What To Know
- On the other side of the ring, we have the Intel Core i9 9980XE, a behemoth of a processor released in 2018.
- In single-threaded performance, the 8640HS can outperform the 9980XE in certain benchmarks, showcasing the efficiency gains of the newer architecture.
- As a result, the 8640HS is more affordable, while the 9980XE was priced at a premium when it was available.
The world of CPUs is a constantly evolving landscape, with new processors emerging regularly, each vying for the top spot. Today, we’re taking a journey through time to compare two processors from different eras: the AMD Ryzen 5 8640HS and the **Intel Core i9 9980XE**. This clash of generations presents a unique opportunity to understand how CPU technology has advanced and to see how these processors stack up against each other.
Ryzen 5 8640HS: The Modern Contender
The AMD Ryzen 5 8640HS is a recent addition to the Ryzen family, part of the “Phoenix” series. This processor is specifically designed for thin and light laptops, offering impressive performance within a compact footprint. The 8640HS boasts a 6-core, 12-thread configuration with a base clock speed of 3.4 GHz and a boost clock of up to 4.8 GHz. This processor utilizes AMD‘s latest Zen 4 architecture, known for its efficiency and performance gains.
Core i9 9980XE: The Legacy Powerhouse
On the other side of the ring, we have the Intel Core i9 9980XE, a behemoth of a processor released in 2018. This 18-core, 36-thread monster was Intel’s flagship offering at the time, designed for high-end desktop workstations and demanding workloads. With a base clock speed of 3.0 GHz and a boost clock of up to 4.5 GHz, the 9980XE was a force to be reckoned with.
Comparing the Core Counts: A Clear Disparity
The first thing that jumps out is the stark difference in core counts. The Core i9 9980XE boasts a whopping 18 cores, while the Ryzen 5 8640HS offers a more modest 6 cores. This disparity reflects the different target markets for these processors. The 9980XE was designed for professional workstations that demand raw processing power for tasks like video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific simulations. The 8640HS, on the other hand, is aimed at everyday users who need a balance of performance and portability.
Architecture and Performance: A Generation Gap
The architectural difference between these two processors is significant. The Ryzen 5 8640HS utilizes AMD’s latest Zen 4 architecture, which offers improved IPC (Instructions Per Clock) and power efficiency compared to previous generations. The Core i9 9980XE, on the other hand, relies on Intel’s Skylake-X architecture, which is now several generations old.
In terms of performance, the 8640HS, despite its lower core count, holds its own thanks to the advantages of Zen 4. In single-threaded performance, the 8640HS can outperform the 9980XE in certain benchmarks, showcasing the efficiency gains of the newer architecture. However, when it comes to multi-threaded tasks that can fully utilize the 9980XE’s 18 cores, the older processor still reigns supreme.
Power Consumption: The Modern Advantage
The 8640HS shines in power efficiency. Designed for mobile devices, it has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 35W, significantly lower than the 9980XE’s 165W TDP. This means the 8640HS consumes less power and generates less heat, making it ideal for laptops that need to maintain a slim profile and long battery life. The 9980XE, on the other hand, requires a robust cooling solution to manage its power demands.
Price and Availability: Reflecting the Market
The price difference between these processors is another significant factor. The 8640HS, being a mobile processor, is typically found in laptops, while the 9980XE was a high-end desktop processor. As a result, the 8640HS is more affordable, while the 9980XE was priced at a premium when it was available. The 9980XE is no longer in production, making it harder to find and more expensive on the used market.
A Tale of Two Processors: Choosing the Right Tool
The choice between the AMD Ryzen 5 8640HS and the Intel Core i9 9980XE ultimately comes down to your specific needs and priorities.
The Ryzen 5 8640HS is the ideal choice for:
- Users who prioritize portability and battery life.
- Everyday users who need a balance of performance and efficiency.
- Gamers who want a powerful yet energy-efficient processor for their laptop.
The Core i9 9980XE is best suited for:
- Professionals who require immense processing power for demanding workloads like video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific simulations.
- Users who have a dedicated workstation setup with robust cooling solutions.
The Verdict: A Nod to the Future
While the Core i9 9980XE was a dominant force in its time, the AMD Ryzen 5 8640HS represents the future of computing. The 8640HS offers impressive performance and efficiency in a compact package, making it a compelling choice for a wide range of users. The advancements in CPU technology have made it possible to achieve high levels of performance while maintaining low power consumption.
The Future is Mobile: A Look Ahead
The success of the 8640HS highlights a growing trend in the CPU market: the rise of mobile processors. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more powerful and efficient mobile processors that can rival their desktop counterparts. This shift towards mobile computing will continue to redefine what we expect from our devices, blurring the lines between laptops and desktops.
Quick Answers to Your FAQs
Q: Can I upgrade my laptop to an 8640HS processor?
A: No, you cannot upgrade your laptop’s processor. The processor is soldered onto the motherboard, making it a permanent component.
Q: Is the 8640HS good for gaming?
A: Yes, the 8640HS offers excellent performance for gaming, especially when paired with a dedicated graphics card.
Q: Is the 9980XE still a good choice for a desktop computer?
A: While the 9980XE still offers impressive performance, newer processors have surpassed it in terms of efficiency and features. It may be a good option if you can find it at a discounted price.
Q: What is the difference between a CPU and a GPU?
A: A CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the brain of your computer, responsible for processing instructions and managing data. A GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) is specialized for handling graphics and video processing.
Q: How do I choose the right CPU for my needs?
A: Consider your budget, intended use (gaming, video editing, programming, etc.), and the specific requirements of your chosen motherboard and other components.